Tensions within Host Organizations
For palliative care programs that exist within other institutions
(host organizations), there are tensions among:
- The palliative care program services
- Other programs in the host organization who are competing for limited
resources and / or may believe that they are already providing effective
palliation
- Administration of the organization
There may also be a perceived tension between the
mission statements of
the host organization and the palliative care program, particularly if
the host organization strives to minimize or ignore end-of-life care issues
and dying patients are seen as symbols of institutional failure.
To be most effective, and create the least tension, the
mission and vision
of the palliative care program needs to relate to the mission
and vision of its host organization. This is one way to acknowledge
and address these tensions.
There are also tensions within the Healthcare System and the Community in which the program
will be located.
 |
Home
Development
Rationale
Elements
Lexicon
Resources
FAQ
Summary
Overview
Contributors
Help
Get Acrobat
Contact Us
|
 |
CAPCManual Attribution:
von Gunten CF,
Ferris FD,
Portenoy RK,
Glajchen M, eds.
CAPCManual: How to Establish A Palliative Care Program.
New York, NY: Center to Advance Palliative Care, 2001.
©
Center for Palliative Studies, San Diego Hospice & Palliative Care, San Diego, CA
and
The Department of Pain Medicine and Palliative Care, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, NY, 2001
Permission to reproduce for non-commercial educational purposes with display of
attribution and
copyright is granted.
Last updated: February 20, 2002
|
|
|
Elements
Select section:
Basis, Context, Components,
Case Examples
Basis of Palliative Care Practice
Palliative Care Definitions
Historical Definitions
WHO
Oxford Textbook
ABHPM
NHPCO
Palliative Care
Applicability
Application to Patients at Risk
Differences–Hospice & Palliative Care
Values, Ethical Principles
Values
Ethical Principles
Conceptual Framework
Square of Care
Square of Organization
Square of Care & Organization
Norms / Standards of Practice
Guidelines
Policies, Procedures
What are They?
Developing, Implementing, Evaluating
Measures
Definitions of Common Terms

Context
Tensions
In Therapeutic Relationships
Within Host Organizations
Within Healthcare System, Community
Who's the Customer
US Healthcare
Acute Care Hospitals
Long-term Care Facilities
Home
Hospice Care
Financing US Healthcare
Expenditures for EOL Care
Overview by Settings, Revenue Sources
Medicare
Medicaid
Commercial Insurers
Managed Care
Government (VA, Military)
Financing
Community Hospitals
Academic Hospitals
Subacute, Skilled Care
Custodial Care
Ambulatory Care
Home Care
Hospice Care
Eligibility
Covered Services
Reimbursement Rates
Unintended Consequences
Financing Physicians
Coding
Procedure / Service Codes
Coding Based on Time
Frequently Used E/M Codes
Example
Addition of Procedure Codes
Diagnosis Codes
ICD-9 Codes for Palliative Care
Avoiding Concurrent Billing Problems
Example
Documentation
Example
Physician Reimbursement
Medicare
Medicare Hospice Benefit
Non-hospice Physicians
Associated with a Hospice
Medicaid
Commercial Insurers
Managed Care
Government (VA, Military)
Financing Non-physician Providers
Hospital–Hospice Relationships

Program Components
1º, 2º, 3º Model of Palliative Care Delivery
Interdisciplinary Care
Members of Interdisciplinary Team
Core Competencies
Physician
Nurse
Social Worker
Chaplain
Volunteer
Specialized Environments
Types of Services
Consultation Services
Consultation Etiquette
Consultation Documentation
Sample Note
Inpatient Units
Developing an Inpatient Unit
Staffing
Acuity
Nursing Model
Unit Size
General Ward vs. Palliative Care Unit
Roles
Decisions
Case Example
Nursing Staff
Physician Staff
Other Staff
Advice
Home Care
Eligibility, Medicare Home Health Benefit
Covered Services
Usually Not Covered
Hospice Care at Home
Ambulatory Outpatient Care
Respite Care
Financing Palliative Care Programs
Acute Hospital
Skilled Care Nursing Home
Hospice
Home Health
Ambulatory Outpatient
Managed Care
Financing Physicians in Palliative Care
Financing Non-physicians in Palliative Care

Case Examples
CAPCManual Case Examples
Pioneer Program Case Examples
|